The Engineering Projects

Introduction to 10N60

Hello everyone! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to provide you a detailed discussion on Introduction to 10N60. Before going into the details of this article you should also have a look at Introduction to 4N60, 78M05, 2N3772, 2SC3320, 20N60. It is basically a high voltage Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET). It is a power MOSFET and is able to control the certain level of the power. 10-N-60 is also a high current power MOSFET. This device has three terminals and is made up of silicon. It has around 10 ampere of current conduction capability i.e. this device is able to conduct 10A of current through it. 10-N-60 has a lot of amazing features. It features include low on-state resistance, break down voltage up to 600 volts, fast switching speed, threshold up to 4 volts, avalanche energy fully specified, improved capability of dv/dt. It operates on 150 degree Celsius. Moreover, 10-N-60 has a wide range of application area including DC to DC converters, switched mode power supplies, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) motor controllers, switched mode power supply, General Purpose (GP) switching appliances, bridge circuits and many more.

Introduction to 10N60

10N60 is basically a MOSFET having capability of bearing higher current and higher voltages. It is a power MOSFET i.e. it can control a power up to a specific level. It has three terminals named as gate, drain and source. It has several different features including fast switching speed, good dv/dt capability, low on state resistance, full avalanche energy specified. Its applications area include DC-DC converters, motor controllers, switched mode power supply, GP registers or appliances etc. 10-N-60 is shown in the figure given below.

1. 10N60 Pins

• It has three terminals having different individual task to perform.
• All of the three terminals are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

2. 10N60 Pins Symbols

• In order to avoid the complexity, each terminal is assigned with an alphabetic character.
• The assigned alphabetic character assigned to each terminal are provided in the table shown in the figure given below.

3. 10N60 Symbolic Representation

• The symbolic representation of an electronic device provides us a symbol that can be used in theoretical portion.
• 10-N-60 symbolic representation is shown in the figure below.

4. 10N60 Pinout

• Pinout diagram of any electronic device helps to understand the pin configuration of that device.
• 10-N-60 pinout diagram is shown in the figure given below.

 

5. 10N60 Features

• The features are the parameters that can enhance the importance of any device in the market if they are unique.
• A device with more unique features will be more popular in the market.
• 10-N-60 features are provided in the table given in the figure shown below.

6. 10N60 Pins Applications

• It has a wide range of applications area.
• A few of its applications are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

That is all from the tutorial Introduction to 10N60. I have tried my level best to cover all the necessary and basic details regarding the basic use of 10-N-60 MOSFET. I hope you have enjoyed the tutorial and will appreciate my effort ;) If you found something missing or wrong in this article, please do let me know as soon as possible, so that the article can be updated correspondingly in order to avoid any type of future inconvenience. I will share further interesting and informative topics in my upcoming tutorials. So, till my next tutorial take care and bye bye :)

ECG Averaging in MATLAB

Buy This Project Hello friends, I hope you are doing great. Today, I am going to share an expert level project which is ECG Averaging in MATLAB. If you are new to ECG then you should have a look at Introduction to ECG. I have already shared ECG Simulation using MATLAB in which we have seen how to simulate an ECG signal and then diagnose heart disease. We have also extracted ECG features in that project. So, if you guys haven't read that tutorial then I would suggest you to not read this one. First read ECG Simulation using MATLAB and then you should read this tutorial. Today's project is quite an extension of our previous project ECG Simulation using MATLAB. Our team has designed this project after quite a lot of effort that's why its not free to use but you can easily buy it from our shop using PayPal, by clicking the above button. In today's tutorial, we are gonna have a look at How to do ECG Averaging in MATLAB. ECG Signals normally have a lot of noise in them that's why its quite necessary sometimes to average the ECG signal so that we get better results. That's where ECG averaging is required. So, lets get started with ECG Averaging in MATLAB.

ECG Averaging in MATLAB

• Let me first explain in detail why we need to average an ECG signal and how we are gonna do that.
• Check ECG signal shown in below figure:

• In the above ECG signal, we can see there's a lot of noise in ECG waveform, which may affect our results so there's a need to apply some filters to smoothen out the ECG waveform.
• Another way of removing noise is ECG averaging.

• In ECG averaging technique, we cut signle ECG signal and then we extract all of our peaks.
• Finally we add them up and create an average waveform.
• I have shown this whole procedure in below figure:

 

• In the above figure, you pretty much got the idea behind this project.
• Now here's its MATLAB GUI, shown in below figure:

• It has two Containers at top and a full length Graph at the bottom.
• Now, when you Click the Button the it will ask for the ECG data file, as shown in below figure.
• Currently this project has eight data files with it and I have tested all of them and they are working quite fine.
• I have downloaded all the data files from Phsio Bank website. You can read its more details in ECG Simulation using MATLAB.
• Now when you will upload the files then it will take all the peaks and then will add them up one by one and will give you final output in the right container.
• The whole procedure for data1 is shown in below figure:

• I hope now you got the complete idea of its working but still if you have any questions then you can ask in comments and I will help you out.
• Here's the final look of this project:

• I have also created this video in which I have explained it in more detail and shown how it works.
• So, if you wanna buy this Project then I would suggest you to must watch this video before so that you got the complete idea of what you are buying.
• Here's the video for ECG Averaging in MATLAB:

So, that's all for today. I hope you have enjoyed today's tutorial. Will see you guys in next tutorial. Till then take care and have fun !!! :)

Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus

Hello everyone, I hope you all are doing great. Today, I am going to share a new Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus. Using this Library, now you can easily simulate your Heart Beat Sensor in Proteus ISIS. I am quite excited while sharing this Library as it has never been designed before. All credit goes to the TEP team for creating this awesome Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus. You should also have a look at this Second Version of Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus.

Heart Beat Sensor is used to measure the Heart Beat Count of a person. When you are using a Heart Beat Sensor in hardware then there's a chance that you won't get the same results as this simulation because the placement of a finger on this sensor matters a lot. If you haven't placed your finger correctly then you may get different results. This Proteus Sensor will give you the ideal result means the finger is perfectly placed on the sensor. So, let's get started with Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus:

Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus

• First of all, you need to download this Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus by clicking the below button:

Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus

• Download this zip file and then open it.
• You will find three files in it named:
  • HeartBeatSensorTEP.IDX
  • HeartBeatSensorTEP.LIB
  • HeartBeatSensorTEP.HEX
• Place all these three files in the Library folder of your Proteus Software.

Note:

• If you are using Proteus 7 Professional, then the library folder link will be something like this: C:Program Files (x86)Labcenter ElectronicsProteus 7 ProfessionalLIBRARY
• If you are using Proteus 8 Professional, then the library folder link will be something like this: C:ProgramDataLabcenter ElectronicsProteus 8 ProfessionalDataLIBRARY
• You should also have a look at Heat Beat Sensor Library V2.0 for Proteus.

• Now open your Proteus software or restart it, if it's already running.
• Search for Heart Beat Sensor in the components section, as shown in the below figure:

• Now select this sensor and place it in your Proteus workspace.
• If everything goes fine then you will get something as shown in the below figure:

• How it looks ?? Do let me know in the comments. Btw I think it looks pretty cool. :)
• So, now you can see in the above figure that it has in total four pins.
• TestPin is just for the simulation, it's not present in the real Heart Beat Sensor.
• In Proteus, we can't actually place our finger on this sensor, that's why I have added this TestPin.
• If TestPin is HIGH, it means that the finger is placed on the Sensor and it will start counting the heart beat.
• If TestPin is LOW, then it means the finger is not placed on the sensor and it won't give the output and will remain silent.
• The remaining three pins are simply GND, Vcc and OUT pins.
• Now, we need to upload the Hex file in this Heart Beat Sensor, so double-click it and open its Properties section as shown in the below figure:

• In the above figure, you can see first of all you have to click on the Program File Section and then you need to Browse to the Hex File of Heart Beat Sensor, which we have just downloaded above and placed in the Library folder of Proteus software.
• Now your Heart Beat Sensor is ready to simulate in Proteus software, so let's simulate it in Proteus:

Heart Beat Sensor Simulation in Proteus

• First of all, design a small circuit as shown in the below figure:

• Now, run your simulation and if everything goes fine then you will get the results as shown in the below figure:

• You can see in the above figure that OUT Pin is toggling, the HIGH & LOW states of OUT Pin are actually simulating the heart beat.
• Now you can easily count it for some period of time and then can display your heart beat.
• I have also explained its working, in the below video:

So, that's all for today. I hope you have enjoyed this awesome Heart Beat Sensor Library for Proteus. Let me know about your feedback in the comments. Till next tutorial, take care and have fun !!! :)

Smart Blind Stick using Arduino in Proteus

Buy This Project Hello everyone, I hope you all are doing great. Today, I am going to share a new Project which is Smart Blind Stick using Arduino in Proteus ISIS. I have designed its complete Simulation which I am gonna share today.  We have designed this Proteus simulation off Smart Blind Stick after quite a lot of effort that's why its not free. We have placed a small amount on it and you can buy it from our shop via PayPal. You need to click on above button in order to buy this project's code and Simulation. If you have any problem in understanding this project, then you can ask in comments and I will try my best to resolve your issues. Smart Blind Stick project is designed quite a lot in engineering universities. That's why, I thought of sharing this simulation. Although its a Proteus Simulation but if you wanna design it on hardware then this code will work perfectly fine as I have tested it on hardware. If you got into any trouble in running this simulation then you can also send me message via Contact Form and I will surely help you out. So, let's get started with Smart Blind Stick using Arduino in Proteus ISIS:

Smart Blind Stick using Arduino in Proteus

• In this Smart Blind Stick, I have used:
  • Ultrasonic Sensors. ( You should download Ultrasonic Sensor Library for Proteus. )
  • PIR Sensor . ( You should download PIR Sensor Library for Proteus. )
  • Arduino Pro Mini. ( You should download Arduino Library for Proteus. )
  • Buzzer. ( You should read Simulation of Buzzer in Proteus. )
  • LCD 20 x 4. ( You should download LCD Library for Proteus. )
• Three Ultrasonic Sensors are placed in Front, Left and Right Directions.
• Ultrasonic Sensors on blind stick are used for detection of any hurdle or intruder in the passage of blind person.
• Once it detects the hurdle, then the buzzer will go ON and alert the blind person.
• Similarly I have also placed a PIR sensor which is detecting the presence of any other person, so when you place it on the blind stick then make sure that it is placed on front side so that it won't detect the blind person.
• Although blind persons can't read the values on LCd but still I have placed an LCD just to display all the values.
• I have used Arduino Pro Mini because its smaller in size and can easily be placed on a blind
• Here's a screenshot of Smart Blind Stick using Arduino in Proteus ISIS:

• Because the simulation was big in size that's why these sensors are looking so small, you need to zoom in to get all the details.
• It's got lengthy because I have designed a stick in Proteus and I have placed all the sensors on that stick except PIR sensor because that was quite big.
• It's looking quite cool because of the stick simulation. :)
• Here's a screen shot of zoomed in Ultrasonic Sensors:

• Now when you buy this Project, then you will get all these Library files in the folder along with complete Arduino code and Proteus Simulation.
• I have also designed a video which is given at the end of this tutorial, if you wanna buy this project, then must watch that video as I have shown the working of this Proteus Simulation in that video.
• Now, Get the Hex File from Arduino Softwre and upload it in the Arduino Pro Mini.
• Once you are done, run your Proteus Simulation of Smart Blind Stick and if everything goes fine then you will get the first screen as shown in below figure:

• This first screen is displaying the name of Project as well as our website in LCD.
• After 5 sec, it will change and will start displaying sensors' values, as shown in below figure:

• You can see in above figure that LCD is displaying values of all ultrasonic sensors, along with the Motion detection.
• Because PIR Sensor's TestPin is HIGH that's why its showing that Motion Detected and at this time the buzzer is also ON, which you can't hear in the image. :P
• Here's a detailed video, in which I have shown the functionality of this Smart Blind Stick Proteus Simulation:

If you want to buy this project then, you must first watch this video, so that you got the idea of what you are buying. That's all for today. I hope you have enjoyed this Smart Blind Stick. Till next tutorial, take care and have fun !!! :)

Introduction to 4N60

Hello everyone! I hope you will absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you a detailed discussion on the topic Introduction to 4N60. I have shared characteristics of the different IC's in my previous tutorials in Introduction to 75N75, SG3524, 2N3772, L298, L293D, 2SC3320 and 20N60. You must need to go through all these tutorials for the better understanding of today's article. 4N-60 is a high voltage Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET). It is a three pin device including drain (D), gate (G) and source (S). 4N60 is basically a power MOSFET and is able to handle the certain levels of power. It is specially designed to achieve the different characteristics e.g. high speed switching time, low charge on gate and low resistance for on state conditions. It also has highly rugged avalanche characteristics. 4N-60 has different amazing features e.g. capability of fast switching, avalanche energy specifications, higher ruggedness, improved capability for dv/dt. It has a wider range of real life applications including switching converters, switching regulators, relay drivers, solenoid, motor drivers and many more. The further detail about the basics usage of 4N-60 will be given later in this tutorial.

Introduction to 4N60

4N60 is basically a power MOSFET. It is a device having three pins named as gate, source and drain. It is designed to achieve high speed switching time characteristics and low charge on gate. It has different features including low on state resistance, highly avalanche energy specification, high ruggedness and many more. Its real life applications include motor drivers, solenoid, relay drivers, switching converters and a lot more. 4N-60 is shown in the figure given below.

1. 4N60 Pins

• This device has three (3) pins in total having different functions associated with each pin.
• All the three pins of 4N-60 are provided in the table given in the figure shown blow.

2. 4N60 Pins Symbols

• In order too avoid the complications, each pin is assigned with the first letter of its name.
• 4N-60 pin symbols are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

3. 4N60 Symbolic Representation

• Symbolic representation is helpful to represent a particular device theoretically.
• 4N-60 symbolic representation is shown in the figure given below.

4. 4N60 Pinout

• Pinout diagram is helpful way to understand the pin configuration of any electronic device.
• I have also shared the pinout diagrams of different MOSFET's and IC's in Introduction to 50N06, IRFZ44N, C945, MC34063, NE555 and NE556, you must have a look at all these articles for the better understanding.
• 4N-60 pinout diagram is given in the figure shown below.

5. 4N60 Ratings

• Ratings show the power required to operate any electronic device.
• 4N-60 ratings are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

6. 4N60 Features

• Features of a device play a vital role to make a device popular.
• 4N-60 common features are provided in the table given in the figure shown below.

7. 4N60 Applications

• It has a wider range of real life applications.
• Some of the most common applications are listed in the table shown in the figure given below.

That is all from the tutorial Introduction to 4N60. I have tried my level best to provide all the necessary and basic information to use 4N60 for the first time. I hope you have enjoyed this tutorial and will appreciate my effort ;) If you have have any sort of problems regarding engineering issues, you can ask us in comments any without even feeling any kind of hesitation. Our team is 24/7 available for your support. I will share different interesting and informative topics in my upcoming tutorials. So, till my next article take care and bye bye :)

L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus

Hello everyone, I hope you all are doing great. Today, I am going to share a new L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus. It has never been designed before and we are proudly presenting it for the first time. I hope you guys are gonna like it. You should also have a look at DC Motor Speed Control using L298 in which I have used the same module in hardware design. But today we are gonna see it in action in Proteus Simulation and its quite exciting for me as well. :) If you don't know much about L298 then you should also have a look at Introduction to L298, in which I have discussed the basics of L298 module, it will be quite informative for you. If you got into any trouble regarding this L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus, then you can ask in comments and I will try my best to resolve your issues. So, let's get started with L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus:

L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus

• First of all, download the L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus by clicking the below button:

L298 Motor Driver Library for Proteus

• Once you downloaded the rar file, open it and extract the files.
• You will get two files in it, named as:
  • L298MotorDriverTEP.LIB
  • L298MotorDriverTEP.IDX
• Place these two files in the Library folder of your Proteus Software.

Note:

• If you are using Proteus 7 Professional, then the library folder link will be something like this: C:Program Files (x86)Labcenter ElectronicsProteus 7 ProfessionalLIBRARY
• If you are using Proteus 8 Professional, then the library folder link will be something like this: C:ProgramDataLabcenter ElectronicsProteus 8 ProfessionalDataLIBRARY

• Now restart your Proteus software and search for L298 Motor Driver in the search box as shown in below figure:

• Place this L298 Motor Driver in your Proteus work space.
• If everything goes fine then you will get something as shown in below figure:

• You can see its looking quite awesome in above figure.
• Using this L298 Motor Driver, you can easily control two DC Motors and it works exactly the same as our hardware L298 module.
• It has two output pins on left and 2 on the right side, while the input pins are shown at the right bottom corner.
• Now, let's design a small circuit and check out its controlling operation.

L298 Motor Driver Simulation in Proteus

• Now, I am gonna design a small circuit which will simulate this L298 Motor Driver and we will driver two DC motors with it.
• You can download this L298 Motor Driver Simulation in Proteus by clicking the below button:

Download Proteus Simulation for L298

• So, first of all design a simple circuit as shown in below figure:

• I have attached one DC Motor at OUT1 and OUT2 while second DC Motor at OUT3 and OUT4.
• I have attached Logic States at all of four inputs and you can also provide input using any microcontroller like Arduino or PIC Microcontroller.
• Now run your simulation and if everything goes fine then you will get results as shown in below figure:

• You can also have a look at the working of this L298 Motor Driver in below video:

That's all about L298 Motor Driver in Proteus and I hope you won't get any problem in simulating it in Proteus. If you still got any problem then as k in comments and I will help you out and do give your suggestions as well. I will also run Stepper Motor using this L298 Motor Driver.

Introduction to 78M05

Hello everyone! I hope you will absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you a detailed discussion on the topic Introduction to 78M05. I have already shared information about  different IC's e.g. Introduction to UA741, MMBD914, LM224, LM386 and LM317. You must have a look at all these tutorials for the better understanding of this article. 78-M05 is basically a three (3) terminal. These terminals include input, output and the common terminal. 78-M05 is commonly available in TO-220 package having different fixed voltages at the output. Its construction process is based on planar epitaxial technology. These regulators are used for the employment of the process of internal limitation of the current. Safe area compensation as well as thermal shutdown are its more important features. 78-M05 is able provide up to 0.5A of current at the output, if the it is provided with the proper heat sinking. It is mostly known in the market on the basis of its fixed voltage regulation's applications. This shows that 78-M05 can be used with the external components in order to provide the adjustable voltage at the output. It has a lot of features. These features include thermal load internal protection, power molded packages, short circuit internal limitation of current, compatibility with Transistor Transistor Logic (TTL), Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) and different digital Integrated Circuits (IC's), complete protection for short circuiting, protection for thermal overload, Safe Operating Area (SOA) protection, outstanding ripples protection capability and many more. 78-M05 has a larger area for its real life applications including on card regulation, local regulation, it can be used with the external components to provide adjustable voltages at the output. The further detail about 78-M05 and its basic usage, will be provided later in this tutorial.

Introduction to 78M05

78M05 is a voltage regulator having three terminals. These terminal are input, common and the output terminal respectively. It is constructed using planar epitaxial manufacturing process. It is usually available in TO-220 packages. It has different unique features e.g. internal short circuit and thermal overload protection. It has a wide range of real life applications including local as well as on card regulation, current limitation and a lot more. Moreover, we can use it with different external components to achieve adjustable outputs. 78M-05 is given in the figure shown below.

1. 78M05 Pins

• It consists of three different terminals, having separate individual functions.
• All the terminals are provided in the table given in the figure shown below.

2. 78M05 Pins Description

• We must know about the function of each pin/terminal before using any device.
• The functions associated with each of the pin are listed in the table shown in the figure below.

3. 78M05 Circuit for Adjustable Output  Voltage

• Adjustable output voltage circuit is shown in the figure given below.

4. 78M05 Pinout

• Before using a device, its pin configuration must be known.
• Pin configuration shows, where to supply power and from which pin we can get our desired output.
• Pinout diagram helps to understand the knowledge about pin configurations.
• I have also shared the pinout diagrams of LM339, LM393, BC547, IRF540, ULN2003 and LM117.
• 78-M05 pinout diagram is given in the figure shown below.

5. 78M05 Ratings

• Each device requires a certain level of power to be supplied.
• We must know about the level of power required to operate a particular device
• This power level can be estimated through the power ratings of that particular device.
• 78-M05 power ratings are provided in the  table shown in the figure given below.

6. 78M05 Features

• A device can be made more popular just by making its features unique and vast. You should also read about BC557.
• 78-M05 common features are provided in the table given in the figure shown below.

7. 78M05 Applications

• The sale of a product in the market cam be related directly to its applications.
• More applications will automatically lead to the larger sale of a product.
• Applications associated with 78-M05 are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

In the article Introduction to 78M05, I have tried my level to provide all the necessary data about the voltage regulator 78-M05. Its pin configuration, features, pinout diagram, applications and many other parameters are provided in this tutorial. I hope you have enjoyed this article. If you have any problem, you can freely ask us in comments anytime. We are 24/7 available for your support. Our team will solve your issues to the best of their efforts. If you found something missing in this tutorial, please let us know. So, thaat it can be updated immediately to avoid any sort of future inconvenience.

Introduction to 2N3772

Hello friends! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you an elaboration on Introduction to 2N3772. I have already shared basic knowledge about different IC's and transistors in my previous tutorials e.g. Introduction to IRF540, BC547, MMBD914, LM339, LM224 and LM386. You must have alook at these tutorials before going into the details of this tutorials. It will be quite helpful in the better understanding of this article. 2N-3772 is basically a type of central semiconductor. It is basically a Negative Positive Negative (NPN) semiconductor. This semiconductor is designed by the process named as epitiaxial process. The main purpose behind its designing is to provide the high power based amplification process and fast switching applications. The structure of 2N-3772 is mounted in JEDEC TO-3 metalic case. It is most suitable for inductive switching as well as linear amplifiers. 2N-3772 has a lot of amazing and unique features. These features include low saturation voltage for collector emitter junction. This voltage is around 4 volts. Capability of forward biased 2nd breakdown current is it another unique features among its competitors. 2N-3772 is also available in lead (Pb) free packages in the market these days. It has a wide range of applications in real life. Its most common real life applications include its use in linear amplifiers, fast switching devices, inductive switching, series pas regulators and many more that may be discussed later. This is the brief introduction to 2N3772. Thee further information about the basic use of 2N-3772 will be given later in this tutorial.

Introduction to 2N3772

2N3772 is an Negative Positive Negative (NPN) transistor. It belongs to the family of central semiconductors. It is enveloped in JEDEC TO-3 metalic structure. It is available at low cost while providing higher efficiency as compared to the other similar devices. It is easily available in the market and most of the time it is known on the basis of its applications. It has several different amazing features including low collector-emitter junction voltage, capable of forward biased current break-down. Its applications are include inductive switching, General Purpose (GP) linear amplifiers, series pas regulators and a lot more. "N-3772 is given in the figure shown below.

1. 2N3772 Pins

• Similar to the other transistor, it also has total three (3) pins.
• The names of all the pins are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

2. 2N3772 Pin Symbols

• In order to avoid the complexity, each pin is simply assigned with the first letter of its name.
• The symbols assigned to each pin are provided in table given in the figure shown below.

3. 2N3772 Pin Symbolic Representation

• Symbolic representation of a device shows its symbol for theoretical use.
• 2N-3772 symbolic representation is shown in the figure below.

4. 2N3772 Pinout

• One must know about the pin configuration of any electronic device before using it.
• Pins configuration can be easily estimated via pinout diagram of an electronic device.
• I have also shared pinout diagram of different electronic devices in Introduction to L293D, L298, LM117, LM339, NE555, NE556, TL431 and TL072
• 2N-3772 pinout diagram is given in the figure shown below.

• From the above figure, you can see that I have provided the pins information as well as its real image for the better understanding.

5. 2N3772 Ratings

• Power requirements of each electronic device are very important parameters to operate them appropriately.
• If we don't know about the power requirements of a particular device, then providing slight higher voltage or current, it may be damaged immediately.
• Power requirements can be estimated from the power ratings of any device.
• Power ratings of 2N-3772 are listed in the table shown in the figure given below.

6. 2N3772 Electrical Characteristics

• It shows the electrical requirements of any electronic device.
• 2N-3772 electrical characteristics are listed in the table shown in the figure below.

7. 2N3772 Features

• Features belong to such parameters which are normally considered to be the most important key to success of any device while designing it.
• Unique features can make a device more popular.
• 2N-3772 common features are provided in the table shown in the figure given below.

8. 2N3772 Applications

• Applications are directly related to the popularity and sale of a product in the market.
• Larger the area of applications, higher will be chance of its sale.
• 2N-3772 application are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

• Charging test time circuit for 2N-3772 is shown in the figure given below.

The tutorial Introduction to 2N3772, has provided the platform consisting of all the necessary and important details about the basics of 2N3772, that one must know before its use. I hope you have enjoyed the tutorial. If there is something missing in this article, please do let me know. I will immediately update it correspondingly so that the future convenience can be avoided. If you have any sort of issue, you can ask us inn comments anytime you want to! Our team is 24/7 available to support you. We will try our level  best to sort out your problems as soon as possible. I will share a lot of interesting as well as informative topics in my upcoming tutorials. So, till my next tutorial, take care and bye bye :)

Introduction to 2SC3320

Hello friends! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you an elaboration on Introduction to 2SC3320. I have shared the basic knowledge  of different electronic devices in my previous articles like Introduction to ULN2003, LM317, LM393, IRF540, BC547, UA741 and MC34063. 2SC-3320 is a Negative Positive Negative (NPN) transistor. It is made up of silicon. It is basically a power transistor. Power transistor is an electronic device which is able to handle certain level of power. 2SC-3320 has three terminals whose detail will be given later. Its an efficient device with higher efficiency available at at lower cost in the market these days. Due to cost efficiency and its unique features it is more popular device among the similar transistors. It is available in TO-3PN packages. It has different features due to which it is famous in the market. These features include its capability of handling high voltages, capability of high speed/fast switching. Moreover, higher reliability is its major and the most common feature that makes it different from the standard transistors. It has a wider range of its application area which include General Purpose (GP) power amplifiers, high frequency inverters, switching regulators, ultrasonic generators and many more. This was thr brief introduction to 2SC-3320. The further deatil about the basic use of this device will be given later in this section.

  Introduction to 2SC3320

2SC3320 is an NPN transistors i.e. its emitter arrow, in its symbolic representation, will be directed towards outside of the structure. Its symbolic representation is given below. It is a power amplifier, capable of handling a particular power level. It is a silicon transistor available at low cost in the market these days. It is having three terminals as explained below. It features include high reliability, high voltage, fast speed switching and a lot more. It real life application are switching regulators, general purpose amplifiers, inverters with higher frequencies, ultra sonic generators etc. 2SC-3320 is shown in the figure given below.

1. 2SC3320 Pins

• Like the other transistors, it has total three (3) terminals.
• All of its pins are listed in the table shown in the figure given below.

2. 2SC3320 Pins Symbols

• Each terminals is assigned with the first letter of its name in order to avoid complication.
• Symbol associated with each pin is given in the table shown in the figure below.

3. 2SC3320 Symbolic Representation

• Symbolic representation helps us to represent a particular device in theoretical use.
• 2SC-3320 symbolic representation is given in the figure shown below.

4. 2SC3320 Pinout

• Pin configuration of any device must be known before its usage.
• If we do not know the pin configuration, we will not be able to use that device.
• Pinout diagram helps us to provide the information about pins configuration.
• I have also shared the pinout diagrams of different devices in my previous tutorials e.g. Introduction to LM317, BC547, IRF540, ULN2003, MMBD914 and L298.
• 2SC-3320 pinout diagram is given in the figure shown below.

5. 2SC3320 Ratings

• Power requirements of any device must be known for its proper operation.
• Ratings list provides the information about the power requirements of a particular device.
• 2SC-3320 ratings is provided in the table shown in the figure below.

6. 2SC3320 Features

• Features of a device are the most important parameters that play a vital role in its popularity.
• 2SC-3320 major features are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

 

7. 2SC3320 Applications

• Many electronic devices are usually known on the basis of their applications.
• Application area and the sale of a product are directly related to each other.
• Larger the application area larger will be chances of its sale.
• 2SC-3320 major applications are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

The tutorial Introduction to 2SC3320, has elaborated the all the necessary information about the basic use of NPN silicon power transistor named as 2SC-3320. I hope you have enjoyed the tutorial hoping for your appreciation as well ;) If something is missing in this article, please let me know as soon as possible so that I can immediately update it correspondingly. If you are feeling any sort of problem, you can ask us anytime in comments. Our team is always available for your support. We will try our level best to solve your issues. I will share different interesting topics in my upcoming tutorials. Take care and bye bye till my nest tutorial :)

Introduction to 20N60

Hello friends! I hope you all will be absolutely fine and having fun. Today, I am going to give you an elaboration on Introduction to 20N60. 20-N-60 is basically a power Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET). Power MOSFET is a device that can handle a specific level of power. I have already shared information about MOSFET in my previous tutorials e.g. Introduction to 75N75, SG3524, 50N06, IRFZ44N, C945 and TL072. Before going into the details of this article you must have a look at these articles. They will result in the better understanding of this article. MOSFET family is divided into two categories. P-channel MOSFET and N-channel MOSFET. 20-N-60 belongs to the N-channel MOSFET. It is based on United Technologies Corporation (UTC) technology. This technology is used in order to provide minimum on state resistance. It also provides the fast switching applications at different places. 20-N-60 has a lot of amazing features. These features include capability of handling higher currents, higher switching speed, low on state resistance and many more. It has a wider range of real life applications associated with it. Its applications area include DC chopper, servo motor drivers, AC motor control speed, Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), switch mode power supply, resonant mode power supply etc. The further detail about the basics of MOSFET 20-N-60 will be given later in this tutorial.

 Introduction to 20N60

20N60 belongs to the family of N-channel MOSFET. Its basically a power MOSFET that means it can handle certain levels of power. Its working principle is based on UTC technology. It provides the fast switching application and the minimum on state resistance as well. handling of high current, high speed of switching and low on sate resistance are its major features. Its real life applications include servo motor drivers, UPS, speed control of AC motor and many more. 20-N-60 is given in the figure shown below.

1. 20N60 Pins

• Similar to the other MOSFET's it also has three (3) pins in total.
• All of these three pins along with their names are provided in the table given in the figure shown below.

2. 20N60 Pins Symbol

• In order minimize the complications, each pins is assigned the first letter of its name, as a symbol.
• All the pins with corresponding symbols are listed in the table shown in the figure given below.

3. 20N60 Symbolic Representation

• Symbolic representation of an electronic device helps us to understand the internal structure with the help of a symbol and its theoretical use.
• 20N60 symbolic representation is given in the figure shown below.

4. 20N60 Pinout

• Before using any electronic device we must know about its pins configuration.
• Pinout diagram of an electronic device helps us to better understand the pin configurations of the particular device.
• I have already shred pinout diagrams of many IC's in Introduction to TL081, TL431, TL494, UA741, UC3843 and ULN2003, you ust have a look at these tutorials.
• 20-N-60 pinout diagram is given in the figure shown below.

5. 20N60 Ratings

• Ratings of a device tells us about the estimation of its power requirements.
• 20-N-60 ratings are provided in the table shown in the figure given below.

6. 20N60 Features

• The features of a device are such parameters that can make it popular on the basis of their uniqueness.
• 20-N-60 some of the most common features are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

7. 20N60 Advantages

• Advantages play vital role in the device's importance.
• Advances basically help us to do our real life problems using a particular device.
• Advantages associated with 20-N-60 are listed in the table given in the figure shown below.

8. 20N60 Applications

• Applications area is very important for the importance of a product in today's market.
• Most of the devices are available on the basis of their applications, in the market these days.
• The common real life applications of 20-N-60 are provided in the table shown in the figure given below.

In the tutorial Introduction to 20N60, I have provided all the basic knowledge about the use of 20N60 power MOSFET. The discussion includes the pins related information, its features, application area, symbolic representation and pinout diagram. I hope you have enjoyed the tutorial and hoping for your appreciation ;) If you have any problem regarding any engineering related topic, you can ask us in comments anytime, Our team is always available for you to provide you with the better support. If you found something missing in this article, please let me know immediately. So that, I can update it correspondingly to avoid any kind of future inconvenience. I will share different interesting and informative topic in my upcoming tutorials. Till my next article take care and bye bye :)