Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's tutorial, we are going to design a Proteus Simulation for Automatic Plant Watering System using Arduino. We have designed this project for engineering students as it's a common semester project, especially in electrical, electronics and mechatronics engineering. The two most significant hazards to the agriculture industry are the need for extensive labor and a scarcity of water. According to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) organization, water shortages might affect two-thirds of the world's population by 2025, putting both the ecosystem and human health at risk. The use of automatic plant watering systems eliminates both of these problems by watering plants at specified times and amounts while monitoring their hydration levels through ...
Are you here to learn about Databases and CRUD operations in the C# programming language? If so, then you will be an expert in no time. Learning Databases and CRUD operations in C# is not a piece of cake. But, if you know all the terms and steps of CRUD operations and databases in C#, it will not be rocket science for you. This article contains all the information you should know regarding databases and CRUD operations. So, keep reading till the end! C# Programming Language: An Overview We know that you are already aware of the C# programming language. So, here is a quick overview of the C# programming language before we move to the actual topic: C#, also known as C-Sharp, is an object-intended coding language that operates on the .NET Platform and is developed by Microsoft. ISO and ECMA h ...
Hello everyone, I hope you're all doing well. In the previous lecture( Chapter 0: ESP32 Pinout ), we discussed the ESP32 features & specs in detail. Today, we are officially starting this ESP32 Programming Series. In this ESP32 Programming Series, we will start with basic concepts and will gradually move towards complex topics. I will try to keep this ESP32 series as simple as I can. But still, if you encounter any issues, please ask in the comments, will try to resolve the issues as soon as possible. As ESP32 has numerous features & applications, so I have divided this series into different sections. I have named the 1st section " ESP32 IDEs ". In this section, we will discuss different IDEs used to program ESP32 boards. In each Chapter of this section, we will install one of these ESP32 ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are doing great. In today's lecture, we will have a look at the I2C Communication with STM32 Microcontroller board. I am going to use the Nucleo board for today's lecture. In the previous lecture, we have discussed STM32 Serial communication both in Interrupt Mode and polling Mode. Today, we will study another way of communication(i.e. I2C) with STM32. So, let's first have a look at what is I2C Communication: What is I2C Communication? I²C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) is a two-wire serial communication system used between integrated circuits. Like any serial protocol, one of its advantages is that of using only two lines that transmit or receive a sequence of bits, the limit is the communication speed which has been improved over the years. The bus was conceived ...
In several domestic, commercial, or industrial settings where gases or liquids have to be distributed or mixed, solenoid valves are used to ensure the accuracy and precision of all the control aspects. To help you understand the types and working principles of solenoid valves , selection criteria, and everything in between, we’ve covered all you need to know about these electrically controlled valves. You should also have a look at the Linear Solenoid . What are Solenoid Valves and How Do They Work? Solenoid valves are electromechanical devices that feature two major components: a valve body (G) and a solenoid (Figure 1). The solenoid is an electric coil (A) with a movable magnetic core that’s centrally located, also called a plunger (E). It’s also made up of an armature (B), a shading rin ...
USART is the acronym for U niversal S ynchronous- A synchronous R eceiver- T ransmitter, and is the advancement of the old UART that was unable to handle synchronous communications; in computers, it deals with the management of communication via the RS-232 interface. Generally, in the communication between devices, there is a transmitter and receiver that can exchange data bidirectionally, thus it happens for example in the communication between the microcontroller and third-party peripherals. What is Serial Communication? In serial communications, the transmitting device sends information (bitstream) through a single channel one bit at a time. Serial communications are distinguished from parallel communications where the bitstream is sent over several dedicated lines altogether. Over the ...
Hello friends, I hope you all are fine. Today, we are starting a new tutorials series on Ladder Logic Programming, used in PLC. It's our first tutorial in this series, so we are going to have a look at the detailed introduction to PLC and ladder logic. After welcoming every one of engineers, technicians, students, and hobbyists who have come to read this article willing to learn PLC programming, I would like to introduce one of the most used programming languages of PLC. The language we introduce here is a visualized language that connects and combines graphical symbols in logical flow same as the way we wire electrical circuits and that is the secret behind its simplicity not only in implementation but also in diagnosing problems. Ladder Logic Programming has been derived from relay logic ...
As you saw within the previous article, the applications for IoT extend across a broad kind of use cases and verticals. However, all complete IoT systems area unit an equivalent therein they represent the combination of 4 distinct components: sensors/devices, property, processing, and a computer program . Just like the web has modified the approach we tend to work & communicate with one another, by connecting us through the globe Wide net ( internet ), IoT conjointly aims to require this property to a different level by connecting multiple devices at a time to the web thereby facilitating man to machine and machine to machine interactions. People who came up with this idea, have conjointly realized that this IoT scheme isn't restricted to a selected field however has business applications ...
Hello! Friends I hope you are all fine. In today's article, we tend to unlock the details on the double sides of PCB which is a type of PCB. It comes with a conductive copper layer on both sides of the board, unlike single layer PCB which has only layer one side of the board. I will try to elaborate on each and everything about double-sided PCB with the best of my effort. So you do not need to move your attention to another source for elaborating this article. In this article, we illustrate the double-layer PCBs, their advantages and disadvantages. We will also study double-layer construction methodology, its applications. In termination, we will discuss the conclusion of today’s article. Let’s start our article by exploring PCB and its main applications. Let’s start to absorb the basic an ...
Engineering is quite a difficult field of study but nonetheless, any homework of your child can be done indeed quickly with minimum effort. How? It is important to know both the rules for parents to encourage their kids to do their hw and find the best helper for a child on some of the websites that provide engineering help online service. If you find a perfect match all you need to do is pay for the work of writers who can do the task fully or even explain it in all the details: a true engineering help . There are a few necessary things to remember especially for those parents who would like to be involved in the engineering homework help of their kids themselves. And these are important not only from the psychological perspective but also from the perspective of mutual work and family co ...